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How to Decant Wine (And Why It Actually Matters)
Decanting isn't just for show — it can genuinely transform a good wine into a great one. Here's how, when, and why.
- Words By Chris Seddon

There's a particular moment in the life of any wine enthusiast — that moment when decanting stops being something that seems impossibly fancy and starts being something you actually do, regularly, without thinking about it. Suddenly wines taste different. Suddenly the dusty bottle from the back of your rack makes sense. Suddenly you understand what people mean when they talk about a wine "opening up."
And yes, before we even start: no, we don't have a conflict of interest in advocating for decanting, despite our name. Though we'll admit the irony isn't lost on us. We could have been called House of Careful Wine Storage or House of Paying Attention to Tannins, but we chose this name because we actually believe in what decanting does.
Decanting is chemistry. It's physics. It's the single most impactful thing you can do to a bottle of wine before you drink it, and it doesn't cost anything except time.
What Decanting Actually Does
There are two separate things happening when you decant a wine.
The first is aeration. When wine is exposed to air, it begins to oxidise. In the short term, controlled oxidation is transformative. Oxygen interacts with the tannins and phenolic compounds, softening them. It opens up the aromatics. Think of it like introducing a shy person to a party. Give them an hour to settle in, and suddenly they're telling stories.
The second is sediment removal. As wine ages, solid particles accumulate at the bottom — tannins, colouring matter, sometimes tartrates. These particles are bitter and grainy. If you decant carefully, leaving the sediment at the bottom of the bottle, you get clear, clean wine.
Young Wines: The Aeration Approach
If you're decanting a young wine — something without much sediment but a bit tight — you want maximum aeration. Pour the wine aggressively into a wide-bowled decanter, creating splash and movement.
How long? For a young Bordeaux, thirty to forty minutes. A Burgundy, a bit less. A Barolo, more. The trick is to taste as you go. You're looking for the moment where the wine stops tasting tight and starts tasting like itself.
Aged Wines: The Careful Approach
If you're decanting a wine that's been in the bottle for decades, you're trying to preserve the wine while removing sediment. Pour slowly, carefully, with proper light. Watch as the dark sediment approaches the neck of the bottle. Stop when you see it.
Older wines are fragile. They can collapse if exposed to air for too long. The modern approach is to decant close to when you're going to drink it — maybe thirty minutes before. Maybe even five.



